Compassionate Women’s Healthcare in the Mat-Su Valley

Women's Health Education

Endometrial Ablation

What is an

Endometrial Ablation?

Endometrial ablation is a procedure that removes the endometrium, which is the lining of your uterus. The goal of this procedure is to reduce or stop heavy menstrual bleeding.

This procedure is only recommended for women who have completed childbearing, as pregnancy after an ablation is not recommended and can be dangerous.

Why is Endometrial Ablation Performed?

Your provider may recommend this procedure if you experience:

  • Menorrhagia: Unusually heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding.
  • Bleeding that soaks through a pad or tampon every hour for several consecutive hours.
  • Anemia (low blood count) due to excessive blood loss.
  • Bleeding that significantly impacts your daily life, work, and social activities.
Preparing for Your Procedure

To ensure you are ready for your ablation, please follow these steps:

  • Consultation: You will have a thorough discussion with your provider to confirm that ablation is the right choice for you. This may include a physical exam and a review of your medical history.
  • Pre-Procedure Tests: Your doctor might perform a hysteroscopy or an ultrasound to examine your uterus. A biopsy of the uterine lining may also be taken to rule out cancer.
  • Medications: Inform your doctor of all medications, herbs, and supplements you are taking. You may be asked to stop taking blood-thinning medications like aspirin or ibuprofen for a period before the procedure.
  • The Day Before: Follow any specific instructions given by our clinic regarding eating or drinking. Arrange for someone to drive you home, as you will not be able to drive after receiving anesthesia or sedation.
During the Procedure

The procedure is typically performed in our clinic or as an outpatient procedure at a hospital. You will be given medication to help you relax and manage pain. Your provider will insert thin instruments through your cervix into your uterus to deliver the treatment that removes the uterine lining. The entire process usually takes less than 45 minutes.

After the Procedure

Recovery is generally quick for most women. You can expect:

  • Cramping: Similar to menstrual cramps, for 1-2 days. Over-the-counter pain relievers usually help.
  • Vaginal Discharge: A watery, bloody discharge is common and can last for a few days up to a few weeks.
  • Activity: Most women return to normal activities within a day or two. Please avoid intercourse, using sex toys, douching, and using tampons or menstrual cups until your provider gives you clearance (usually after your first follow-up visit).

Your periods should become much lighter. For many women, periods stop completely. It may take a few months to see the final results.

Risks and Complications

While endometrial ablation is a safe procedure, all medical treatments have potential risks. Though rare, these can include:

  • Pain or cramping
  • Infection
  • Bleeding
  • Perforation (an accidental puncture) of the uterine wall
  • Burns to the uterus or nearby organs
When to Contact Our Office

Please contact our office immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms after your procedure:

  • Fever higher than 100.4°F (38°C)
  • Severe abdominal or pelvic pain that is not relieved by medication
  • Heavy bleeding (soaking more than two pads per hour for two consecutive hours)
  • Foul-smelling vaginal discharge
  • Difficulty urinating

Women's Health Topics to Explore

Your health changes throughout every stage of life, and staying informed helps you make the best choices for your body and well-being. This section offers trusted information about women’s health topics—from preventive screenings and menstrual health to menopause and overall wellness. At First Choice OBGYN, our goal is to help you understand your options, support your long-term health, and empower you to take an active role in your care.

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

Any bleeding that differs from your normal period pattern.

Learn about common causes, diagnostic tests, and treatment options for AUB.

Learn More

Adenomyosis

Tissue grows into the uterine wall, causing pain and heavy bleeding.

Common treatments include hormones or, in severe cases, hysterectomy.

Learn More

Annual Health Screening

Routine blood work and preventive tests help track your overall health and catch issues early.

Learn which blood tests, colon screenings, and bone density checks support your long-term wellness.

Learn More

Birth Control

A safe, effective option for preventing pregnancy and regulating periods.

Find out how oral contraceptives work, their benefits, side effects, and what to do if you miss a pill.

Learn More

Breast Cancer & Mammogram

Know your risks and get screened regularly.

Regular self-checks, exams, and mammograms help find breast changes early.

Learn More

Colposcopy

A closer look at your cervix using a special magnifying scope.

A quick in-office exam that helps identify abnormal cervical cells after an irregular Pap test.

Learn More

Dysmenorrhea

Severe cramping that disrupts daily activities.

Primary comes from normal contractions; secondary from conditions like endometriosis or fibroids.

Learn More

Endometriosis

Tissue grows outside the uterus, causing pain and scarring.

Can lead to severe cramps and heavy bleeding; treated with hormones or surgery.

Learn More

Emergency Contraception

A safe way to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex.

Works best when taken soon after sex. It’s not an abortion pill and won’t affect an existing pregnancy.

Learn More

Endometrial Ablation

A treatment to reduce or stop heavy menstrual bleeding.

Procedure removes the uterine lining to lighten/stop periods; pregnancy afterward is unsafe.

Learn More

Endometrial Biopsy

A brief procedure to test the lining of your uterus.

A quick in-office test that collects a small uterine tissue sample for lab analysis.

Learn More

Fibrocystic & Dense Breasts

Common, non-cancerous breast changes.

Dense tissue makes mammograms harder to read—keep regular screenings.

Learn More

Gynecologic (Pelvic) Ultrasound

Safe imaging to view your uterus and ovaries.

How to prepare, what happens during the scan, and when you’ll get results.

Learn More

HPV (Human Papilloma Virus)

Routine cervical screening is key to early detection.

Pap and HPV tests check for abnormal cells. Follow-up may include a closer cervical exam.

Learn More

Hysterectomy

Surgery to remove the uterus for certain medical conditions.

A procedure that treats issues like fibroids, bleeding, or pain. Recovery depends on the surgical approach, with most patients returning to normal activity within weeks.

Learn More

LEEP

Removes abnormal cervical cells using a safe electrical loop.

A short in-office treatment that prevents precancerous cervical changes from developing into cancer.

Learn More

PAP Smears & Cervical Cancer

Learn how Pap tests help detect early cervical changes and protect long-term health.

Discover what to expect during a Pap test, how often to screen, and why regular testing is your best defense against cervical cancer.

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Perimenopause, Menopause & Hormone Replacement Therapy

Hormone changes can cause hot flashes, mood shifts, and sleep trouble.

Discover how HRT and lifestyle changes can ease symptoms and restore balance.

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PMS & PMDD

Hormonal changes before your period can affect mood, energy, and focus.

Understand symptoms, causes, and treatment options for both conditions.

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

A common hormonal condition that affects ovulation and menstrual cycles

Learn about symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options to help regulate hormones and improve fertility.

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STIs & STDs

Many infections show no symptoms—testing keeps you safe.

Screening, vaccines, and safer sex help prevent infection.

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Tubal Sterilization

A permanent procedure to prevent pregnancy.

Removes the fallopian tubes—over 99% effective and may lower ovarian cancer risk.

Learn More

Vaginal Atrophy

Learn why dryness and irritation occur after menopause.

Low estrogen causes thinning tissue. Moisturizers or vaginal estrogen can help.

Learn More